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Car Maintenance Tips are very important for car owners to know. They are
an essential part of having a car. Buying expensive cars does not guarantee excellent
condition of the car throughout its life span, until and unless proper maintenance
is carried out. Proper maintenance includes different parameters like maintenance
of the car engine, the car body, the car tyres etc. These are specialized segments
of the car and they need to be regularly maintained properly and at regular intervals
as well. Otherwise, the car won't function properly. And if proper maintenance is
done, then the car will have longevity and will also function properly.
The following are the guidelines for proper car maintenance:
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Car maintenance can be done by going through the owner's manual properly.
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The car should be serviced at regular intervals. Either in terms of time or kilometers
run.
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The car should be washed everyday and kept clean. This goes for both the exterior
and the interior.
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The mobile oil, the engine oil and break oil should be regularly checked and changed
from time to time.
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For any kind of mechanical problem, the car should be taken to an authorized service
station or to a reputed mechanic.
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If at any, given point of time, any spare parts are required, then it is always
advisable to buy original spare parts rather than the cheap duplicate ones.
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The car battery should always be checked at regular intervals and the distill water
level should be checked once every week.
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The coolant should also be checked once every week.
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The car tyres should be properly checked at regular intervals and the air pressure
should be checked every two to three days.
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The break fluid and the clutch fluid should also be checked at regular intervals.
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During the rains, car wash service should be done properly and the anti-rust paint
should be painted.
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The wheel alignment and balance should be checked at regular intervals.
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Lubricants should be used on all the doors and windows of the car at regular intervals
to avoid jamming. In case if the rubber linings have got spoiled, then it should
be changed.
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According to the owner's manual, the wheels should be rotated after certain period
of time.
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The gear System and the gear oil should be regularly checked.
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The air- conditioning system should also be checked along with the cooling system
of the car.
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The electrical system should also be checked.
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CAR AIR CONDITIONER
Car Air Conditioner is an integral part of the car. It is very important because
of the fact that it provides ultimate satisfaction during the hot summer days and
more so because India in general has very hot climatic conditions due to tropical
climate. Thus, the car air conditioner has become a necessity.
The essential components of a car air conditioner are:
* The compressor
* The refrigerant gas
* The condenser
* The expansion valve
* The evaporator
The compressor is the most important part of the air conditioner. As the name suggests,
the main function of the compressor is to compress the refrigerant gas and sent
it to the condensing coils and this work is carried on through a pump.
The refrigerant gas's function is to disseminate the heat and cool down in the process.
Ultimately, it so happens that the gas is transformed into liquid state and it furthers
the cooling process.
The condenser is supposed to cool the refrigerant gas and condense it into the liquid
state.
The expansion valve is supposed to re-convert the liquid in to gas once again. This
process leads to a high drop of temperature inside the evaporator
The gas is then directed through the evaporator where a fan blower is attached to
blow the cool air from the evaporator into the vents on the dashboard. And, finally
into the car's inside.
This process is a continuous cycle. The cool air inside once again gets re-channeled
to the compressor, where the same process is carried all over again. However, after
a certain degree of temperature is attained the thermostat shuts of the compressor
for a certain period of time. And then the process starts all over again.
The maintenance of the car air conditioner requires maintenance of its important
components. The common problems are:
The level of the refrigerant gas must be checked from time to time. If the level
of refrigerant gas is low, then the air conditioner will not work properly. Even
any possibility of a leakage must be checked as well. Thus it is recommended that
every time the car goes for servicing, the level should be checked. There are several
mechanical problems attached with it as well. There could be problems with wiring
or electrical switches or with the fuses etc. Accumulation of dust and dirt is a
major problem though. Many a times it's seen that dirt or leaves getting accumulated
near any of the important components of the air conditioner can make it dysfunctional
totally. Hence, creating an obstacle for the entire system to function properly.
CAR BRAKES
Car Brakes are another important aspect of car maintenance. They are related to
safety as well. Brakes should be checked and maintained on a very regular basis
to ensure that accidents do not happen. Because failure of the breaking mechanism
can be fatal and can cause destruction of life and property as well.
The following are the guidelines for car break maintenance:
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The break oil should be maintained and checked properly.
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The hand brake cables should also be maintained properly.
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The break pads and the break linings should always
be checked at regular intervals to make sure that they are in proper shape, if not,
then should be adjusted accordingly.
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CAR COOLING SYSTEM
The Car Cooling System should be maintained with utmost importance. This system
is responsible for maintaining or protecting the valuable engine of the car. The
cooling system stops the car engine from overheating.
The most important component of the cooling system is the coolant. The coolant is
a special kind of liquid used to cool the engine. The coolant level should be checked
at regular intervals and more frequently during summers.
The cooling system accessories like its pipes and hoses should be checked for leakage
or for mal-functioning at regular intervals. The pressure caps attached to the radiator
should also be examined properly to ensure that the cap is not defective. Even the
fan belt should be examined as well.
CAR ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
The Car Electrical System is as important as the nervous system of the human body.
Any failure or any kind of altercation can cause serious damage to the car and a
lot of inconvenience for the car owner.
The different components of the electrical system are the battery, the switches,
the wiring, the fuses etc. However, out of all of them the most important are the
battery and the fuses.
The battery should be maintained properly and checked regularly. The water level
of the battery should be maintained properly. If the car is not being in use, then
the battery terminals should be removed. The battery and the alternator should have
to be in very good shape to ensure that there is no starting problem.
The fuses and the wiring are equally important as well. The fuses should also be
checked and maintained to make sure that the fuses do not blow up while the car
is in motion and create inconvenience for everybody.
CAR ENGINE
Car Engine is the most important part of the car. It is the driving force behind
the proper functioning of the car. Without the engine a car is just like any other
toy car. Thus engine maintenance is of foremost importance.
Engine oil is the most important component of the engine. The engine oil level should
be regularly examined. Especially before long drives. It is highly recommended that
driving a car without engine oil is highly unsafe and risky. The fan belt should
also be examined properly as it is a very important part of the engine function.
During servicing, the old engine oil should always be changed with the new engine
oil. The dipstick should always be used to ascertain the level of engine oil in
the vehicle. The oil pressure needs to be examined as well.
CAR FUEL SYSTEM
Car Fuel System is another essential aspect of a car. Fuel used in the car should
be of high quality. Until and unless the fuel is of high quality the mileage of
the car will not be good.
Low quality fuel if used can cause many serious problems for the car. For example,
the fuel filter can become dirty and can cause problems.
The other important components of the fuel system are the air filter, the spark
plug and the timing belt. Even the maintenance of all these components are to be
taken very seriously and needs to be examined at regular intervals. If required
they should be replaced as well.
CAR GEARS
Car Gears are used to increase the speed of the car. Normally as and when the speed
of the car increases the gears increase as well. So if you want to attain higher
speed you have to shift to the next higher gear. Even when you want to decrease
the speed you need to shift down the gear to a lower level. Normally cars in India
have either four or five gears and a reverse gear. Whenever gears are changed while
driving it is necessary that the clutch be pressed at the same time as well. That
is how the gear system works. However, as soon as the gear is shifted the foot should
be immediately removed from the clutch plate. Otherwise if the foot is kept on the
plate while driving, it will completely burn the clutch plate and hence spoil it
completely. But another important fact is that the clutch and the accelerator motion
should be synchronized properly to ensure that the car is in motion. Without proper
synchronization, the motion of the car will stop. Hence this proves the importance
of the gear system in a car.
Thus, the gear oil should be checked and examined frequently to ensure smooth movement
of the gears and at the same time the clutch plates should also be examined at proper
intervals.
CAR TYRES
Car Tyres are the balancing aspect of the car. A car is balanced on four wheels
or tyres. Car Tyres have other functions apart from balancing as well. They roll
and make the car move. The air pressures of the tyres are also directly related
to the mileage of the car. For example if the air pressure is low, then the mileage
will also be low. Improper or spoilt tyres can also spoil the suspension and the
steering wheel balance of the car. It is an absolute necessity to maintain your
car tyres properly to avoid accidents and unwanted situations.
Therefore, the car tire's air pressure, the tread alignment of the tyres and the
wheel alignment & balance should always be perfect. And those should be examined
at regular intervals. It is highly recommended that a particular kind of tyre should
be uniformly used in a car. For example, if someone is using radial tyres, then
for all the four wheels, radial tyres should be used.
According to the owner's manual the tyres should be rotated after a certain period
of time. This particular factor varies from car to car according to the make. Therefore
it becomes absolutely necessary for the owner to consult his cars manual before
implementing that.
AUTOMOBILE REPAIR
Automobiles undergo wear and tear with the passage of time. It can also be a cause
of damages and accidents. As a result of this, automobiles require constant monitoring
and repairs. Through automobileindia.com, you get to understand your vehicle better
and also get an idea on the scene of automobile repair in India. It will also help
you in identifying the core areas of trouble associated with your automobile and
also provide the remedial measures to solve them.
One of the most common problems associated with repairs involving automobiles is
the battery. If your car battery is not powerful, the car might experience a state
of sudden electrical halt. Moreover, automobile batteries are very much susceptible
to corrosions which might lead to starting problems. The most common and simple
battery repair that can be done is to clean its posts to ensure a quick start. However,
if there is a major charging problem experienced by your car battery, it is always
advisable to get that checked by an automobile mechanic.
An integral part of any automobile is its brake. At times, we notice common problems
involving automobiles relates to their brakes. A problem involving brakes should
always be given due importance as because your safety might be hampered if brake
malfunctioning is overlooked. You should always check the break fluid of your vehicle.
At times you can add a few drops over the top to ensure that it is in running condition.
Another very common problem associated with cars is fluid leakage. If you find the
leak to be blackish and oily in nature, then most probably, it is the leaked engine
oil. In such a case, you need to wait for some days to see whether this type of
emission continues or not. In case of their continual, you must call your mechanic.
However, if you get to see that the oil is reddish in colour and texture, be rest
assured that it is nothing else, but the transmission fluid.
If you notice that a significant amount of this fluid is being emitted every now
and then, seek for professional help from your mechanic. At times, even the brake
fluid can get leaked. Such types of leaks are mostly common near the wheels. Such
leaks need quick repair because they may lead to failure of the brakes. So, never
take a chance with leaked brake fluid of your automobile and endanger your safety.
CAR KITS
Car kits are generally the different gears or a specific set of tools which are
meant to serve specific vehicular functions. They may vary from car body components
to the car wheels. So, in a broad sense, all the components which are involved in
the normal functioning of a car may be termed as Car Kit.
These Car Kits can be instrumental in making your automobile look cool and trendy.
With the help of some basic maneuverings coupled with sound installations, your
own car might turn out to be a standalone amongst a multitude of other automobiles.
Installation of these car body kits are mostly done by the professional automobile
mechanics. However, during some cases, you may yourself install them without any
sort of hazards.
Installation of most of the car body kits are done with the help of screw drivers
and in some rare cases, special adhesives which can join the original bumper. Some
other popular car body kits include the likes of grilles and LEDs.
A very common car kit is the car bulb. This particular form of car kit is mainly
used off roads. They come in various sizes and you need to go though the application
guide of such bulbs before you ultimately make your desired choice. You may also
find an online guide for this particular form of car kit. The more colorful the
bulb is, greater it will make your vehicle appealing.
However, perhaps the most important car kit is the performance parts which are associated
with it. These are best known to us for adding requisite amount of horsepower to
the car. As a result of this, the speed of your car is enhanced by leaps and bounds.
In Hyundai cars, these performance parts can add in the range of 1-100Hp depending
upon the upgrading amount you wish to choose. Such car kits will surely enhance
your cars compatibility as well as make driving a treat for you. You can also wish
to use performance pulley (a widely used car kit) in your vehicle and Turbo Timers
simultaneously. Both these will help your cars engine to cool down even in extreme
weather conditions.
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